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www.mikescher.com/www/statics/euler/euler_027_description.md
2017-11-08 17:39:51 +01:00

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Euler discovered the remarkable quadratic formula:
~~~
n^2 + n + 41
~~~
It turns out that the formula will produce 40 primes for the consecutive values n = 0 to 39.
However, when `n = 40`, `402 + 40 + 41 = 40(40 + 1) + 41` is divisible by 41, and certainly when `n = 41`, `41^2 + 41 + 41` is clearly divisible by 41.
The incredible formula `n^2 - 79n + 1601` was discovered, which produces 80 primes for the consecutive values n = 0 to 79. The product of the coefficients, -79 and 1601, is -126479.
Considering quadratics of the form:
~~~
n^2 + an + b, where |a| < 1000 and |b| < 1000
~~~
where `|n|` is the modulus/absolute value of n
e.g. `|11| = 11` and `|-4| = 4`
Find the product of the coefficients, a and b, for the quadratic expression that produces the maximum number of primes for consecutive values of n, starting with `n = 0`.